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European Central Bank | ORGANIZATION

 

The European Central Bank (ECB) is one of the world's most important central banks, responsible for monetary policy covering the 16 member States of the Eurozone. It was established by the European Union (EU) in 1998 with its headquarters in Frankfurt, Germany.

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President of the European Central Bank Jean Claude Trichet speaks during a session 'Redesigning Financial Regulation' at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland on Saturday Jan. 30, 2010.

President of the European Central Bank Jean Claude Trichet speaks during a session 'Redesigning Financial Regulation' at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland on Saturday Jan. 30, 2010.

AP 

President of the European Central Bank Jean Claude Trichet speaks during a session 'Redesigning Financial Regulation' at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland on Saturday Jan. 30, 2010.

President of the European Central Bank Jean Claude Trichet speaks during a session 'Redesigning Financial Regulation' at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland on Saturday Jan. 30, 2010.

AP 

President of the European Central Bank Jean Claude Trichet speaks during a session 'Redesigning Financial Regulation' at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland on Saturday Jan. 30, 2010.

President of the European Central Bank Jean Claude Trichet speaks during a session 'Redesigning Financial Regulation' at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland on Saturday Jan. 30, 2010.

AP 

European Central Bank President Jean Claude Trichet, center, arrives for a bankers meeting at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland on Saturday Jan. 30, 2010.

European Central Bank President Jean Claude Trichet, center, arrives for a bankers meeting at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland on Saturday Jan. 30, 2010.

AP 

President of the European Central Bank, Jean-Claude Trichet, shades his face during a panel "Rethinking Government Assistance"at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, Friday, Jan. 29, 2010.

President of the European Central Bank, Jean-Claude Trichet, shades his face during a panel "Rethinking Government Assistance"at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, Friday, Jan. 29, 2010.

AP 

President of the European Central Bank, Jean-Claude Trichet, gestures while speaking during a panel "Rethinking Government Assistance"at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, Friday, Jan. 29, 2010.

President of the European Central Bank, Jean-Claude Trichet, gestures while speaking during a panel "Rethinking Government Assistance"at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, Friday, Jan. 29, 2010.

AP 

Jean-Claude Trichet, President of the European Central Bank, gestures during the session ''Rethinking the Eurozone"  at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, Thursday, Jan. 28, 2010. The World Economic Forum is turning toward earthquake-ravaged Haiti and steering Africa to prosperity as more world leaders arrive for the annual event in this Swiss Alpine resort.

Jean-Claude Trichet, President of the European Central Bank, gestures during the session ''Rethinking the Eurozone" at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, Thursday, Jan. 28, 2010. The World Economic Forum is turning toward earthquake-ravaged Haiti and steering Africa to prosperity as more world leaders arrive for the annual event in this Swiss Alpine resort.

AP 

European Commissioner for the Economy Joaquin Almunia, right, shares a word with the President of the European Central Bank Jean Claude Trichet at the start of an Eurogroup meeting at the EU Council in Brussels, Monday Jan. 18, 2010.

European Commissioner for the Economy Joaquin Almunia, right, shares a word with the President of the European Central Bank Jean Claude Trichet at the start of an Eurogroup meeting at the EU Council in Brussels, Monday Jan. 18, 2010.

AP 

The President of the European Central Bank Jean Claude Trichet, left, shares a word with Germany's Finance Minister Wolfgang Schauble, right, France's Finance Minister Christine Lagarde, 2nd right, and Finland's Finance Minister Jyrki Katainen at the start of an Eurogroup meeting at the EU Council in Brussels, Monday Jan. 18, 2010.

The President of the European Central Bank Jean Claude Trichet, left, shares a word with Germany's Finance Minister Wolfgang Schauble, right, France's Finance Minister Christine Lagarde, 2nd right, and Finland's Finance Minister Jyrki Katainen at the start of an Eurogroup meeting at the EU Council in Brussels, Monday Jan. 18, 2010.

AP 

The President of the European Central Bank Jean Claude Trichet, right, shares  a word with Portugal's Finance Minister Fernando Teixeira dos Santos and Greece's Finance Minister George Papaconstantinou at the start of an Eurogroup meeting at the EU Council in Brussels, Monday Jan. 18, 2010.

The President of the European Central Bank Jean Claude Trichet, right, shares a word with Portugal's Finance Minister Fernando Teixeira dos Santos and Greece's Finance Minister George Papaconstantinou at the start of an Eurogroup meeting at the EU Council in Brussels, Monday Jan. 18, 2010.

AP 

European Central Bank (ECB) President Jean-Claude Trichet gestures during a press conference after the ECB decided to leave its main interest rate of 1 percent unchanged, in Frankfurt, central Germany, Thursday, Jan. 14, 2010.

European Central Bank (ECB) President Jean-Claude Trichet gestures during a press conference after the ECB decided to leave its main interest rate of 1 percent unchanged, in Frankfurt, central Germany, Thursday, Jan. 14, 2010.

AP 

European Central Bank (ECB) President Jean-Claude Trichet gestures during a press conference after the ECB decided to leave its main interest rate of 1 percent unchanged, in Frankfurt, central Germany, Thursday, Jan. 14, 2010.

European Central Bank (ECB) President Jean-Claude Trichet gestures during a press conference after the ECB decided to leave its main interest rate of 1 percent unchanged, in Frankfurt, central Germany, Thursday, Jan. 14, 2010.

AP 

President of European Central Bank Jean-Claude Trichet is seen during a press conference in Frankfurt, central Germany, Thursday, Jan. 14, 2010, after the ECB decided to leave its main interest rate as expected, at a historic low of one percent,  unchanged.

President of European Central Bank Jean-Claude Trichet is seen during a press conference in Frankfurt, central Germany, Thursday, Jan. 14, 2010, after the ECB decided to leave its main interest rate as expected, at a historic low of one percent, unchanged.

AP 

President of European Central Bank Jean-Claude Trichet is seen during a press conference in Frankfurt, central Germany, Thursday, Jan. 14, 2010, after the ECB decided to leave its main interest rate as expected, at a historic low of 1 percent,  unchanged.

President of European Central Bank Jean-Claude Trichet is seen during a press conference in Frankfurt, central Germany, Thursday, Jan. 14, 2010, after the ECB decided to leave its main interest rate as expected, at a historic low of 1 percent, unchanged.

AP 

President of the European Central Bank Jean Claude Trichet speaks during a session 'Redesigning Financial Regulation' at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland on Saturday Jan. 30, 2010.

President of the European Central Bank Jean Claude Trichet speaks during a session 'Redesigning Financial Regulation' at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland on Saturday Jan. 30, 2010.

AP 

President of the European Central Bank Jean Claude Trichet speaks during a session 'Redesigning Financial Regulation' at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland on Saturday Jan. 30, 2010.

President of the European Central Bank Jean Claude Trichet speaks during a session 'Redesigning Financial Regulation' at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland on Saturday Jan. 30, 2010.

AP 

President of the European Central Bank Jean Claude Trichet speaks during a session 'Redesigning Financial Regulation' at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland on Saturday Jan. 30, 2010.

President of the European Central Bank Jean Claude Trichet speaks during a session 'Redesigning Financial Regulation' at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland on Saturday Jan. 30, 2010.

AP 

European Central Bank President Jean Claude Trichet, center, arrives for a bankers meeting at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland on Saturday Jan. 30, 2010.

European Central Bank President Jean Claude Trichet, center, arrives for a bankers meeting at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland on Saturday Jan. 30, 2010.

AP 

President of the European Central Bank, Jean-Claude Trichet, shades his face during a panel "Rethinking Government Assistance"at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, Friday, Jan. 29, 2010.

President of the European Central Bank, Jean-Claude Trichet, shades his face during a panel "Rethinking Government Assistance"at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, Friday, Jan. 29, 2010.

AP 

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